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Atmosphere

 

Our Atmospheric model of Intermediate complexity (AIM) is being used in coupled integrations - see here.

We are comparing the dynamical core of our atmospheric model with the 'benchmark' calculation proposed by Held and Suarez, 1994, in which temperatures are relaxed to a prescribed 'radiative-convective' equilibrium temperature which depends on latitude and pressure and a Rayleigh damping of the low-level winds is used to prepresent boundary-layer processes.

The figures below show zonal-mean zonal winds and potential temperature averaged over 6 months after 3 years of integration. Here twenty vertical levels were used, equally spaced in pressure intervals - the bottom is flat.

Close agreement with the Held spectral model and the Suarez finite-difference model is found, suggesting that the idea of exploting atmosphere-ocean isomorphisms and the same kernel code to drive both fluids is worthy of pursuit.

Our high-end atmospheric model, incorporating Kerry Emanuel's convection scheme, is being used to study moist baroclinic instability on the sphere. The model has 40 vertical levels and 150 km horizontal resolution.